The fruits of Malania oleifera Chun have become well known because its seeds have high oil content (>60%), especially the highest known proportion of nervonic acid (>55%). Malania oleifera Chun oil (MOC oil) can improve learning and memory and its possible mechanisms. Nervonic acid (NA C24:1), a very long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid, is a major component of mammalian brain nerve [...]